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Troops of the Nigerian Army have successfully neutralized Halilu Buzu, a notorious terrorist kingpin on the security forces’ wanted list, along with several of his fighters in Mayanchi village, Maru Local Government Area of Zamfara State.

The Nigerian Army announced the operation in a statement shared on its official X handle on Friday. According to the statement, Buzu and his fighters met their end on Thursday, September 12, 2024, during a confrontation with the troops.

The troops had strategically laid an ambush at one of the terrorist leader’s known crossing points in Mayanchi. Despite fierce resistance from the terrorists, they ultimately succumbed to the superior firepower of the soldiers.

Following the encounter, troops recovered a significant cache of weapons, including two Rocket Propelled Grenade (RPG) guns, three PKT guns, five AK-47 rifles, 479 rounds of PKT ammunition, 366 rounds of 7.62mm special ammunition, 182 rounds of Machine Gun1 ammunition, one RPG bomb, 29 AK-47 magazines, and 30 motorcycles. Additionally, two android phones and two Yeekee phones were seized.

The statement further noted that the troops destroyed the terrorists’ camp and are currently conducting further operations in the area to ensure continued security.

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GE Vernova (GEV) closed at a record high Thursday after the recent General Electric spin-off reaffirmed its full-year financial guidance. 

The energy company said Thursday at a Morgan Stanley investing conference that it expects revenue on the higher end of its previously disclosed $34 billion to $35 billion range, driven by strength in its power and electrification segments. Its offshore wind segment, which it projects to post a loss of $300 million in the third quarter, should be profitable by the fourth quarter. 

Shares of GE Vernova climbed 2.9%, reversing an early-session decline, to close at $215.27.

The company began trading in April after General Electric spun off its energy division from the aerospace division, with the entities becoming GE Vernova and GE Aerospace (GE), respectively. GE Vernova's shares are up more than 50% since their trading debut. 

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Major U.S. equities indexes headed higher after the latest Producer Price Index (PPI) report showed a cooldown in wholesale inflation in August, the latest data point that could tip the scales toward an interest-rate cut when the Federal Reserve meets next week.

The S&P 500 added 0.8% on Thursday, extending a winning streak for the benchmark index that dates back to the beginning of the week. The Nasdaq was up 1%, while the Dow added 0.6%.

Shares of Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) led the S&P 500 higher, soaring 10% after the entertainment giant renewed its distribution deal with Charter Communications (CHTR), the country's largest pay TV provider. Under the terms of the new deal, inked by the two companies a year before the expiration of their existing agreement, Charter will increase the fees it pays to carry certain Warner Bros. Discovery TV channels, while fees for TNT will remain stable, despite the network's loss of its NBA broadcasting rights.

Kroger (KR) shares surged 7.2% after the country's largest supermarket chain reported better-than-expected adjusted profit for the second quarter. Kroger's CEO expressed confidence in the company's position as it aims to complete its acquisition of Albertsons grocery stores, even as federal regulators take measures to block the deal.

Shares of Axon Enterprise (AXON), maker of the Taser and other law enforcement equipment, gained 6.3% as JMP Securities boosted its price target on the stock. Analysts highlighted the growth trajectory of Axon's Taser 10 and Body Camera 4, as well as its software tools. Axon also has drawn attention for its Draft One software, which uses artificial intelligence (AI) technology to generate an initial incident report using audio recorded by officers' body cameras.

Moderna (MRNA) shares lost more than any other S&P 500 constituent, plunging 12% as the biotechnology firm said it would cut its research and development pipeline. As part of the cost-cutting measure, Moderna will suspend or end development of certain products while focusing on later-stage trials.

Shares of solar technology firm Enphase Energy (ENPH) slipped 4.3%. Thursday's losses gave back a portion of the gains notched after Tuesday's presidential debate. Vice President Kamala Harris' performance was seen as lifting the outlook for green energy policies, helping drive a rally for industry stocks.

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), a federal agency that oversees the banking industry, issued an enforcement action order on Thursday against financial giant Wells Fargo (WFC). The regulatory action is related to the bank's anti-money laundering (AML) and financial crimes risk management practices. Wells Fargo shares dropped 4%.

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The Federal Reserve is widely expected to cut its benchmark interest rate for the first time in four years at its policy meeting next week, after holding the rate at a two-decade high for the past year.

High borrowing costs have weighed on the U.S. economy as the Fed hiked rates starting in 2022 to battle inflation. But now that the central bank is all-but-certain to announce a rate cut next Wednesday, some economists are asking: What took so long?

“Typically, the Fed always waits too long, and it’s likely that will be the case with this Fed,” wrote Dan North, senior economist at Allianz Trade Americas.

The Fed has held the fed funds rate at a range of 5.25% - 5.5% in the hopes that high borrowing costs would discourage consumer and business spending, therefore easing price pressures. 

The Fed's preferred measure of inflation, which hit a post-pandemic high of more than 7%, has fallen to 2.5%, nearing the central bank's annual target rate of 2%. At the same time, the surging labor market that helped spur inflation has begun to cool under the weight of the high interest rates.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell and other officials have acknowledged the progress on inflation while expressing concern about the weakness in the labor market. They've also said that inflation doesn't have to fall all the way to the target level before interest rates are cut.

In the eyes of some economists, the signs have been clear that an easing of interest rates should have already happened.

“I think the Fed should have started to cut rates earlier since the labor market and overall economy are softening meaningfully and inflation, despite some bumps along the way, is trending lower,” said Kathy Bostjancic, senior vice president and chief economist at Nationwide

Bill Adams, chief economist for Comerica Bank, said that strong jobs market data helped motivate the Fed to keep interest rates elevated. But with the downward revisions in some of that data, the labor market is weaker than it appeared.

“After badly missing the inflation target between 2021 and 2023, the Fed erred on the side of waiting longer to cut rates this year, even if it risked a weakening job market,” Adams wrote. 

Some economists argued that the Fed needed to cut interest rates at its July meeting, where rate cuts were discussed but ultimately officials voted to keep borrowing costs unchanged.

According to some estimates, current interest rates could be as much as two percentage points too high for current economic conditions, meaning that Fed officials may need to play catch-up. 

“They might even think, whoa, we’re behind the curve,” said Robert Kavcic, senior economist at BMO Economics. 

The Fed has typically been slow on changing interest rates because officials either have misjudged the time lag to see the effects of rate changes, or they are waiting as long as possible to make sure that inflation doesn’t reaccelerate, Allianz's North said.

“Unfortunately, by waiting too long, the Fed has historically slowed the economy sharply,” he said. 

One signal that could show that officials believe they were too slow on cutting interest rates would be if the Fed cut rates more than the standard quarter-percent point that most economists see coming. 

“It would also send the wrong message to the financial markets, that is, one of panic on the Fed's part,” said North.

As of late Thursday, market participants were pricing in about a 33% chance that the Fed will cut the benchmark rate by half a percentage point next week, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch tool, which forecasts rate movements based on fed funds futures trading data. That's up from around 15% Wednesday but well below the 50% probability that was priced in last Friday following a weaker-than-expected jobs report for August.

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The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has taken swift action against one of its prominent members, Senator Dino Melaye from Kogi, suspending him over alleged anti-party activities.

According to Tribune Online, the decision was made by the ward party executive committee in Ayetoro/Iluagba Ward 1 after reviewing the report of the disciplinary committee set up to investigate Melaye’s actions.

It appears that Melaye’s recent actions were deemed detrimental to the PDP’s interests and unity, prompting the suspension. This move is not unprecedented, as the PDP has taken similar actions against other members accused of anti-party activities. For instance, Peter Babalola, a chieftain from Osun, was suspended in August 2024 for alleged anti-party activities and not attending party meetings for two years.

In another instance, former Governor of Benue State, Samuel Ortom, was also suspended by the Benue PDP over alleged anti-party activities.Similarly, Senator Gabriel Suswam and others were summoned by the Benue PDP over alleged gross misconduct and anti-party activities. These actions demonstrate the PDP’s commitment to maintaining party discipline and unity. However, details of Melaye’s suspension are still emerging, and more information is expected to follow.

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